Taco Tires

Tire Size vs Wheel Size: How to Read a Tacoma Tire

Wheel basics8 min readUpdated

By the Taco Tires editor

Short answer

In a size like 265/70R17, 265 is the section width in millimeters, 70 is the aspect ratio (sidewall height as a percent of width, here 7.3 in), R means radial, and 17 is the wheel diameter in inches. Rim size is not tire height: overall diameter is the rim plus two sidewalls, 31.6 in here, and a bigger rim at the same height just means less sidewall.

What do the numbers in a tire size like 265/70R17 mean?

A tire size is four pieces of information packed into one code. Reading 265/70R17 left to right: 265 is the section width, 70 is the aspect ratio, R is the construction type, and 17 is the diameter of the wheel it mounts to. Only that last number describes the wheel - everything before it describes the tire.

Annotated tire sidewall code 265/70R17 115T: 265 is section width in millimetres (10.43 in), 70 is the aspect ratio giving a 7.30 in sidewall, R is radial construction, 17 is the rim diameter in inches, 115 is the load index (2,679 lb) and T is the speed rating (118 mph), for an overall diameter of 31.61 in.
Every field in 265/70R17 115T and the unit it is measured in, with overall diameter worked out as the rim plus two sidewalls. All values are computed from the size code, so a mounted tire measures slightly differently.
CodeNameWhat it tells you
265Section widthThe tire is 265 mm (10.4 in) wide at the widest point of the sidewall, measured on a specified rim width.
70Aspect ratioSidewall height is 70% of the width: 265 x 0.70 = 185.5 mm, 7.3 in from bead to tread.
RConstructionRadial - the body plies run radially across the tire. Nearly every modern passenger and light-truck tire is a radial.
17Rim diameterMounts on a 17-inch wheel. This is the only number in the size that refers to the wheel.
Decoding a P-metric size, 265/70R17. Millimeter-to-inch values are nominal; measured size varies by tire model and the rim width it is mounted on.

An optional load index and speed rating often follow the diameter, such as 265/70R17 115T, where the number is the load index and the letter is the speed rating. Light-truck tires add an LT prefix (for example LT285/70R17) and a load range letter - C, D, or E - that sets the maximum cold pressure. Tacoma original-equipment tires carry a load index of 109 or higher.

Is the rim size the same as the tire's height?

No. The rim diameter is only one of three inputs into how tall the tire actually stands. Overall diameter in inches equals the rim diameter plus two sidewalls: rim + 2 x (section width mm x aspect / 100) / 25.4. For 265/70R17 that is 17 + 2 x 7.3 in = 31.6 in. Change the width or the aspect ratio and the height changes even though the wheel does not.

This is why two tires on the same 17-inch wheel can be very different heights. A 245/70R17 stands 30.5 in tall, while a 285/75R17 stands 33.8 in - a 3.3 in difference on an identical wheel. The wheel size tells you what the tire bolts to, not how big the tire is.

Wheel size sets the hole, not the height

Think of the rim number as the diameter of the hole in the center of the tire. The tire's real height is that number plus twice the sidewall. Two sidewalls of rubber can add 12 to 17 inches on top of the rim.

How can a 17-inch wheel run a taller tire than an 18-inch wheel?

Because the sidewall does the work. Overall height is the rim plus two sidewalls, so a smaller wheel simply leaves more room for sidewall at the same total diameter. Hold overall diameter near 31.6 in and drop the rim size, and the sidewall grows to fill the gap. That extra rubber is exactly what off-road builds want.

Tire sizeRimAspect ratioSidewall heightOverall diameter
265/75R1616 in757.8 in31.6 in
265/70R1717 in707.3 in31.6 in
265/65R1818 in656.8 in31.6 in
265/55R2020 in555.7 in31.5 in
Same overall height (about 31.6 in (stock-class)), different rim sizes. Notice the sidewall shrinks as the wheel grows. Computed from each size code.

Now pick tall sidewalls on a small wheel and short sidewalls on a big wheel and the smaller wheel wins outright on height. A 285/75R17 stands 33.8 in; a 275/55R18 stands only 29.9 in. The 17-inch setup is 3.9 in taller than the 18-inch one, even though its wheel is an inch smaller - all because of the sidewall.

How much sidewall does each rim size leave at the same tire height?

The tables below hold the overall diameter steady at four heights Tacoma owners actually shop - stock-class, a true 33, a 34, and a 35 - and list the common sizes on each rim from 16 to 20 inches. Every number is computed from the size code with the same math as the tire size calculator. Sizes marked "Tacoma size" have their own Tacoma size page on this site; "geometry only" rows (265/55R20, 275/60R20, 295/60R20, 315/75R16, 35x12.5R18, and 35x12.5R20) are here to show the shape of the trade, not to suggest they fit a Tacoma.

Tire sizeRimOverall diameterSidewall heightSection widthStatus
265/75R1616 in31.6 in7.8 in10.4 inTacoma size
265/70R1717 in31.6 in7.3 in10.4 inTacoma size
265/65R1818 in31.6 in6.8 in10.4 inTacoma size
265/55R2020 in31.5 in5.7 in10.4 inGeometry only (not a Tacoma factory or modeled size)
About 31.6 in (stock-class): the same height on different rims. Computed from each size code, so a mounted tire measures slightly differently. "Geometry only" rows are not a Tacoma factory or modeled size and carry no fitment claim.
Tire sizeRimOverall diameterSidewall heightSection widthStatus
285/75R1616 in32.8 in8.4 in11.2 inTacoma size
285/70R1717 in32.7 in7.9 in11.2 inTacoma size
33x12.5R1717 in33.0 in8.0 in12.5 inTacoma size
265/70R1818 in32.6 in7.3 in10.4 inTacoma size
285/65R1818 in32.6 in7.3 in11.2 inTacoma size
275/60R2020 in33.0 in6.5 in10.8 inGeometry only (not a Tacoma factory or modeled size)
About 32.8 in (true 33): the same height on different rims. Computed from each size code, so a mounted tire measures slightly differently. "Geometry only" rows are not a Tacoma factory or modeled size and carry no fitment claim.
Tire sizeRimOverall diameterSidewall heightSection widthStatus
285/75R1717 in33.8 in8.4 in11.2 inTacoma size
285/70R1818 in33.7 in7.9 in11.2 inTacoma size
295/60R2020 in33.9 in7.0 in11.6 inGeometry only (not a Tacoma factory or modeled size)
About 33.8 in (34-class): the same height on different rims. Computed from each size code, so a mounted tire measures slightly differently. "Geometry only" rows are not a Tacoma factory or modeled size and carry no fitment claim.
Tire sizeRimOverall diameterSidewall heightSection widthStatus
315/75R1616 in34.6 in9.3 in12.4 inGeometry only (not a Tacoma factory or modeled size)
35x12.5R1717 in35.0 in9.0 in12.5 inTacoma size
35x12.5R1818 in35.0 in8.5 in12.5 inGeometry only (not a Tacoma factory or modeled size)
35x12.5R2020 in35.0 in7.5 in12.5 inGeometry only (not a Tacoma factory or modeled size)
About 34.9 in (35-class): the same height on different rims. Computed from each size code, so a mounted tire measures slightly differently. "Geometry only" rows are not a Tacoma factory or modeled size and carry no fitment claim.

What the four tables say, in sentences you can check against the rows:

  • About 31.6 in (stock-class): a 265/75R16 on a 16 in rim has 7.8 in of sidewall, while a 265/55R20 on a 20 in rim has 5.7 in - 2.1 in less rubber on each side of the wheel.
  • About 32.8 in (true 33): a 285/75R16 on a 16 in rim has 8.4 in of sidewall, while a 275/60R20 on a 20 in rim has 6.5 in - 1.9 in less rubber on each side of the wheel.
  • About 33.8 in (34-class): a 285/75R17 on a 17 in rim has 8.4 in of sidewall, while a 295/60R20 on a 20 in rim has 7.0 in - 1.4 in less rubber on each side of the wheel.
  • About 34.9 in (35-class): a 315/75R16 on a 16 in rim has 9.3 in of sidewall, while a 35x12.5R20 on a 20 in rim has 7.5 in - 1.8 in less rubber on each side of the wheel.
  • At the same overall height, every inch of rim diameter costs between 0.45 and 0.52 in of sidewall on each side of the wheel.
  • A bigger rim does not make a taller tire: the 265/55R20 on a 20 in rim is 31.5 in tall, no taller than the 265/75R16 on a 16 in rim at 31.6 in.
  • Section width comes from the first number in a metric size, not the rim: 265/75R16, 265/70R17, 265/65R18, and 265/55R20 are all 10.4 in wide.
  • At stock-class height, a 20 in rim keeps 73% of the sidewall a 16 in rim carries.

Height is not fitment

These tables compare geometry only. Whether a given height clears your Tacoma depends on generation, suspension, wheel offset, and trimming, which the max tire size by generation guide and the size pages cover. Two sizes of the same height can also differ in width, and width is often what rubs first.

What is the difference between metric and flotation tire sizes?

You will see two labeling systems on Tacoma tires. Metric (P-metric or LT) sizes like 265/70R17 give width in millimeters, sidewall as a percentage, and rim in inches. Flotation, or high-flotation, sizes like 33x12.50R17 give the overall diameter in inches, the section width in inches, and the rim in inches. Flotation sizing is common on aggressive all-terrain and mud-terrain tires.

Metric and flotation tire sizes compared on one 17 in wheel: 285/70R17 states width in millimetres and an aspect ratio so the 32.71 in height must be computed, while 33x12.50R17 states height and width in inches so the 8.00 in sidewall is what gets computed.
The same wheel written two ways: metric states width in millimetres and leaves you to compute the height, flotation states the height in inches and leaves you to compute the sidewall. Both labels are nominal.
  • Metric: 265/70R17 - width 265 mm, sidewall 70% of width, 17-inch rim. The first number is width, not height.
  • Flotation: 33x12.50R17 - about 33 inches tall, about 12.50 inches wide, 17-inch rim. The first number is height.
  • Flotation numbers are nominal and rounded: a labeled 33 often measures closer to 32.5 inches, and the stated width applies at a specific rim width.

Rough metric-to-flotation match

A 285/70R17 (32.7 in tall, 11.2 in wide) is the metric near-equivalent of a 33x12.5R17 (33.0 in nominal), and a 315/70R17 (34.4 in) is the metric near-equivalent of a 35x12.50R17. When comparing across systems, compare measured overall diameters, not the labels.

How does wheel size change ride, air-down, and rim protection?

At a fixed overall diameter, a smaller wheel means more sidewall and a larger wheel means less. More sidewall flexes more, which softens the ride, airs down better for traction off-road, and shields the wheel lip from rocks and curbs. Less sidewall sharpens on-road steering response but exposes the rim and rides firmer. This is why 17-inch wheels are the popular Tacoma off-road choice and 18s or 20s lean toward street use.

Rim sizeSidewallOn-road feelOff-road air-down and rim protection
16 in7.8 in (265/75R16)Softest; can feel slightly vague at speedMost sidewall flex; best air-down and rim protection
17 in7.3 in (265/70R17)Balanced; the popular off-road pickGreat air-down and rim protection, widest tire selection
18 in6.8 in (265/65R18)Crisper steering; many street tire optionsLess sidewall for air-down; rims more exposed on trail
20 in5.7 in (265/55R20)Sharpest on-road, harshest over bumpsLittle sidewall; poor air-down, rims most exposed
Tradeoffs by wheel size, holding the tire near 31.6 in overall. Sidewall is computed for the stock-class size on each rim; feel and protection notes are general guidance.

How do I read my own Tacoma's tire size?

Your factory size is printed two places: the tire information placard on the driver's door jamb, and the sidewall of the tire itself. The placard also lists the recommended cold pressure. Current Tacomas ship in several sizes by trim - 245/70R17 on SR and SR5, 265/65R18 on TRD Sport and Limited, 265/70R17 on TRD PreRunner and Off-Road, and 265/70R18 on the 2026 TRD Pro and Trailhunter (Toyota describes the 2024-2025 versions of those two only as a 33 in tire on an 18 in wheel) - so confirm your own rather than assuming.

Turn the numbers into inches

Drop your size into a tire-size-to-inches converter to see overall diameter, width, and sidewall, then use a plus-size calculator to compare a new size against stock before you buy. Keeping overall diameter close to stock keeps your speedometer, gearing, and ABS behavior accurate.

Frequently asked questions

Keep going

Sources

Compare your exact sizes

Run any size in this guide through the Tacoma tire size calculator to see diameter, width, speedometer error, effective gearing, and highway RPM before you buy.